Basic ip address ppt. This document provides an overview of IPv4 addressing and classful addressing. Objective. The document provides an overview of IP addressing, detailing various classes of IP addresses (A, B, C, D, and E) and their uses, as well as technical aspects such as subnetting, CIDR, and VLSM. Data Packets – The Small . It provides examples of MAC addresses, ifconfig output showing MAC and IP addresses, private IP address ranges, and how to break up a Class C network into multiple subnets using subnet masks. Taibah University Internet Addresses : * * IP Address as a 32-Bit Binary Number Internet Addresses * Decimal Equivalents of 8-Bit Patterns * Binary and Decimal Conversion * IP Address Classes * IP Address Classes * Hosts for Classes of IP Addresses Class A (24 bits for hosts) 224 - 2* = 16,777,214 maximum hosts Class B (16 bits for hosts) 216 - 2* = 65,534 maximum hosts Class C (8 bits for Complex problems can be solved using the common divide and conquer Lower layers add headers (and sometimes trailers) to upper layers packets. One solution is to have public and private IP addresses. IP addresses can be public and globally unique, or private for internal networks This document discusses IP addresses, DNS, DHCP, and related networking concepts. Classless schemes. It contrasts IPv4 and IPv6, highlighting the differences in address structure, with IPv6 addressing future limitations of IPv4. - Download as a PPT, PDF or view online for free IP Addressing Basics. This document provides an overview of networking concepts including the OSI model, IP addressing, and subnetting. Any machine/host that has a valid IP address can communicate. xxx What’s a network ? (from IP address perspective) device interfaces with same network part of IP address can physically reach each other without intervening router IP Addressing How to find the networks? Detach each interface from IP Basics. 1 network would have address of 223. It serves as a means of identifying and communicating with devices on a network, enabling data to be transmitted between them efficiently and accurately. Subnetting and This document discusses subnetting and provides examples. There are two main versions: IPv4 uses 32-bit addresses displayed in decimal separated by dots, while IPv6 was developed to expand the addressing space. If you add all the positions together, you get 32, which is why IP addresses are considered 32-bit numbers. The document discusses IP addressing basics including MAC addresses, IP addresses, private and public IP addresses, and subnetting. Modern Internet systems are transitioning from IPv4 to IPv6 to handle the massive number of connected devices. 255. Additionally, it covers the organization of the IP address space and the assignment An IP address is a numerical label assigned to devices connected to a network using the Internet Protocol. The document provides an overview of Internet Protocol (IP) and its integration with Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) within the context of network communication. IP addresses are numerical labels assigned to devices connected to a computer network. ppt / . Routing allows the computers across different networks to communicate. - Download as a PPS, PPTX or view online for free Learn about IP addressing: classes, ranges, formats, binary to decimal conversion, LAN vs. , 192. Must the Internet address be hierarchical? What address does a mobile host have? Are there other ways to design networks? IP Address Address Memory Data Next-hop, Port Problem: With 232 addresses, the memory would require 4 billion entries. Perfect for educators and professionals alike. IP addressing seminar ppt PPT - Free download as PDF File (. 0 Subnet Addressing Subnet Addressing Subnet Mask Decimal IP Addressing. TARAYA DNHS-ICT TEACHER The document discusses IP addressing and networking concepts. Focus and dispense information on four stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It begins with an agenda for a basic training on transmission network management systems and IP networking topics. txt) or read online for free. An IP address, short for Internet Protocol address, is a unique string of numbers assigned to each device connected to a computer network. It describes IPv4 and IPv6 address standards and how network and host IDs are defined for different address classes. g. IP addressing and subnetting allows networks to be logically organized and divided. Some key points include: - An IP address identifies a device on a network and has two parts - a network prefix and host number. pptx), PDF File (. An IP network prefix of /12, for example, can be used to address 1,048,576 former Class C addresses. 2 - Free download as PDF File (. At the end of this presentation, you will be able to: Describe the structure of an IPv4 address. It also explains loopback addresses, APIPA addresses, DNS and how it Introduction to IPv4. xxx What’s a network ? (from IP address perspective) device interfaces with same network part of IP address can physically reach each other without intervening router IP Addressing How to find the networks? Detach each interface from This document provides an overview of IP addressing concepts including: - The structure of IP addresses including classes, subnet masking, and CIDR - Techniques for subnetting networks and creating more subnets and hosts including VLSM - The transition from IPv4 to IPv6 to address the limited address space of IPv4 - Download as a PPT, PDF or view online for free IPv4 addresses identify devices on the internet and consist of 32 bits represented by 4 octets separated by periods. IP addresses are made up of a network portion and host portion, with four sections that each range from 0-255. 0 Addressing with Subnets Network 172. 255). 03. IP addressing allows routing . Grasp the basic knowledge of network Understand network evolution history and classification of network Grasp OSI model and each layer’s function Grasp the function of different kind of network devices and its position. It then covers techniques for working with IP addresses and prefixes, including how to calculate the number of hosts in a subnet. Understand binary to decimal conversion, IP Address Classes, Network & Host representation, and more. 1 st Octet Values for Class A, B, C, D, & E HOB (High Order Bits) in the 1 st Octet Format for Network and Host Bits 4. Additionally, the document briefly mentions the differences between IPv4 The document provides a comprehensive overview of IP addresses, explaining their purpose, different types (private, public, static, dynamic), and classifications (classes A to E). It discusses the origins of TCP/IP in the ARPANET project and the distributed network design. 41. Explore the significance of sockets in network communication. You will usually see each of these numbers written as four “octets” (e. It covers IP versions 4 and 6, how IP addresses are divided into network and host addresses, and IPv4 address space. Name the five different classes of IP addresses Describe the characteristics and use of the different IP address classes Identify the class of an IP address based on the network number The “Internet Address” is the IP address and the “Physical Address” is the MAC address. 168. Chapter 3. This document provides an overview of IP addressing, including definitions, types of IP addresses (static, dynamic, public, private), and the structure of IPv4 addresses. What is an IP Address?. * IP Addressing Public and Private address The internet grows rapidly => we are running out of IP addresses. Learn how data is transmitted reliably with TCP and efficiently with UDP. This is a website programming it what an ip address is ppt powerpoint presentation gallery information pdf template with various stages. It also covers IP addressing and numbering, client-server architecture, IP forwarding, and some common network troubleshooting tools. 4. Master the basics of IP addresses with practical examples. 12. It’s like a home address that tells data packets where to go and where they came from. It describes the OSI model and compares it to the TCP/IP architecture. 1. What is an IP address? The four numbers in an IP address are called octets, because they each have eight positions when viewed in binary form. The text also discusses subnetting, addressing examples, and exercises to solidify understanding of these concepts. The IP addressing seminar presented by Smriti Rastogi covers the fundamentals of IP addresses, including their definition, types (static and dynamic), and the differences between IPv4 and IPv6. IP Addresses: Classful Addressing. The goal is to make these IP Discover comprehensive IP address information with our fully editable and customizable PowerPoint presentations. It also discusses the history and functioning of the TCP/IP protocol suite, including the role of subnetting and the limitations of classful addressing. Course Outline. Perfect for enhancing your understanding and sharing insights on networking concepts. Additionally, it discusses the An IP address is a unique 32-bit number that identifies each device on a network. Network Address Port Number Associative Memory or CAM Search Data 32 Port Number Hit? 17433_IP addressing, Subnetting, supernetting. Types of IP addresses. Introduction IPv4 Network Addresses Connectivity Verification Summary. IP Addresses – The Street Address Every device connected to the Internet has a unique IP Address (e. Finally, it discusses What is an IP Address? A way to identify machines on the Internet A number Unique Global Standardized What is an IP Address? Explore our fully editable and customizable PowerPoint presentation on IP Addressing, designed to enhance your understanding of networking concepts and facilitate effective communication. IP Addresses Each device on an IP network requires 3 different pieces of information in order to correctly communicate with other devices on the network: an IP address, a subnet mask, and a broadcast address. Application BASIC NETWORKING -HOW TO WIRE ETHERNET CABLES AND PEER TO PEER NETWORKING Compiled by: GERALD T. IP Addressing IP address: network part/prefix (high order bits) host part (low order bits) Additional hosts to 223. pdf), Text File (. It then covers each layer of the OSI model in detail and explains concepts like encapsulation and peer-to-peer communication between layers. It allows devices to communicate by sending and receiving data packets. WAN, multicast, and network/broadcast addresses. The document discusses IP addresses and IPv6 addresses. It describes subnetting as breaking up a large network into smaller subnets. It begins with an overview of basic IP addressing concepts like dotted decimal notation, network masks, prefixes, and how to determine the network and host portions of an IP address. It discusses the structure of IPv4 and IPv6 addresses, highlighting their differences, including address length and representation. Subnetting allows creating multiple networks from a single address block and maximizes addressing efficiency. CONTENTS. Course Objectives. 16. This document provides an introduction to IP addressing, including: - A brief history of IP development and the OSI and TCP/IP models. The document then provides examples of subnetting a network using CIDR notation and calculating the number of subnets, hosts per subnet, valid IP IP Addressing IP address: network part/prefix (high order bits) host part (low order bits) Additional hosts to 223. IP and Networking Basics. Addresses include a network ID and host ID portion, with the division determined by the address class (A, B, C, etc). It identifies the device and provides its location. This document provides an overview of IPv4 addressing, including: - IP addresses are 32-bit sequences written in dotted decimal format for ease of use. - Download as a PPT, PDF Users can determine the IP address of their own device or other computers and websites using commands like ipconfig and ping. - CIDR notation specifies IP-ADDRESSING. Basics of IP Addressing and Networks - Download as a PPTX, PDF or view online for free IP Address Ppt - Free download as Powerpoint Presentation (. - IP addresses are divided into classes (A, B, C) to define network sizes, with reserved addresses for Agenda IP Network Addressing Classful IP addressing Techniques to reduce address shortage in IPv4 Features of IPv6 Header Comparisons Extension Headers Conclusions IP Network Addressing INTERNET world’s largest public data network, doubling in size every nine months IPv4, defines a 32-bit address - 232 (4,294,967,296) IPv4 addresses available The first problem is concerned with the eventual Address masquerading and address substitution Techniques used to hide internal network IP addresses from outside view 45 Summary (continued) Within the Class A, B, and C IP address ranges IETF has reserved private IP addresses or address ranges Internet Corporation For Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) Ultimate authority for obtaining public Moved Permanently The document has moved here. 151, 255. Subnetting splits the host number into a subnet number and smaller host number. This address is called a public address. IP addressing is the backbone in any network environment. 0. - Download as a PPT, PDF or Learn the fundamentals of IP addressing – IPv4, binary, decimal, and hexadecimal conversions. 200. txt) or view presentation slides online. It categorizes IP addresses into classes A, B, C, D, and E, describing their network and host parts, address ranges, and purposes including private addressing spaces reserved for organizational use. INTRODUCTION CLASSFUL ADDRESSING Different Network Classes Subnetting Classless Addressing Supernetting CIDR (classless Interdomain Routing). It defines an IP address as a unique number assigned to devices on a network that allows them to be identified and located. 198. 1). IP Addresses. Lecture PPT - IP Address and its types v2. 📌 Topics Covered: 🎓 Join our growing Learn IP Addressing & Subnetting concepts easily with this guide. ppt - Free download as Powerpoint Presentation (. The key objectives covered include explaining IP address classes, configuring addresses, subnetting networks, and advanced concepts like CIDR, summarization, and VLSM. Introduction to IP Addressing. This document discusses different types of IP addresses. xxx What’s a network ? (from IP address perspective) device interfaces with same network part of IP address can physically reach each other without intervening router IP Addressing How to find the networks? Detach each interface from IP Network Basics. It provides information on the structure of IP addresses, subnetting, CIDR notation, and IPv6 addressing. 0/16 The IP network prefix specifies how many addresses are covered by the CIDR address, with lower numbers covering more addresses. It covers: 1) IP addresses are assigned to network devices for identification and logical division of networks. The document discusses IP addressing and subnetting. INTRODUCTION. Introduction to Networks. LAB 8. Since each of the eight positions can have two different states (1 or 0) the total number of possible combinations per octet is 28 or 256. Subnetmasks (Default) 5 This function is performed by a Router An IP router IP router - action for each packet Forwarding is hop by hop Hop by Hop Forwarding Router Functions Determine optimum routing paths through a network Lowest delay Highest reliability Transport packets through the network Examines destination address in packet Makes a decision on which port to IP Addresses Structure of an IP address Classful IP addresses Limitations and problems with classful IP addresses Subnetting CIDR IP Version 6 addresses IP Addresses IP Addresses What is an IP Address? An IP address is a unique global address for a network interface Exceptions: Dynamically assigned IP addresses ( DHCP, Lab 7) IP addresses in private networks ( NAT, Lab 7) An IP address: - is a This function is performed by a Router An IP router IP router - action for each packet Forwarding is hop by hop Hop by Hop Forwarding Router Functions Determine optimum routing paths through a network Lowest delay Highest reliability Transport packets through the network Examines destination address in packet Makes a decision on which port to Understand the fundamentals of internet networking, including IP addresses, ports, TCP/UDP protocols, DNS, and URL structures. Learn about IPv4 addresses, address space, binary notation, dotted-decimal notation, hexadecimal notation, operations, classful addressing, netid, hostid, class A, B For example: 172. IP Addressing Objectives. It covers the functionalities of both IP and TCP, their roles in data transfer, network addressing, and the layered structure of network protocols, particularly within the OSI and TCP/IP models. ppt), PDF File (. - An overview of IP address classes (A, B, C, D, E), how they are determined, and their characteristics like address ranges and network/host portions. Since public networks require public IP addresses we give hosts in that network a public IP address which is obtained from IANA. Explore classful addressing for Classes A, B, and C networks, their division into network and host IDs, and block allocations. 0, and 198. The IP and MAC addresses of Laptop1 itself can be obtained via the command “ipconfig /all”. Efficient for data between pairs of addresses A specific list of workstations (multicast) Efficient for specific groups, but must specify all individual workstations IP addresses All stations on a network (broadcast) Efficient for large (unknown) group – use special broadcast IP address. It covers IP address classes A, B, C, D and E; converting between binary and dotted-decimal notation IP Addressing IP Addressing IP Address Classes Class A: Class B: Class C: Class D: Multicast Class E: Research IP Address Classes Host Addresses Determining Available Host Addresses IP Address Classes Exercise IP Address Classes Exercise Answers Addressing without Subnets Network 172. Origins of TCP/IP. So Jan 9, 2025 · Learn everything about IP addresses, their allocation, types, and classes: IPv4 and IPv6, Classful vs. Outline. Class A uses 8 network bits and 24 host bits, Class B uses 16 network bits and 16 host bits, and Class C uses 24 network bits and 8 host bits. IP addresses have a special broadcast address BASIC TCP/IP ADDRESSING Physical address Network Interface Card (NIC) has a unique and permanent physical address Every NIC on a local net listens to every transmission Media Access Control (MAC) Fixed, hard-coded number assigned at the time of manufacturing (unchangeable) How DNS fits Computers use IP Addresses but Humans find names easier to remember DNS provides a mapping of IP Addresses to names and vice versa Computers may be moved between networks, in which case their IP address will change BUT their names can remain the same Network Troubleshooting Tools ping traceroute tcpdump When we talk about open Ip Address Presentation - Free download as Powerpoint Presentation (. This document provides an overview of IP networking and TCP/IP basics. Basics. Origins of TCP/IP OSI Stack & TCP/IP Architecture Client Server Architecture IP Addressing & Numbering Rules IP Forwarding and default route Network Troubleshooting Tools. 2) Types include unicast, broadcast, multicast by operation; IPv4 and IPv6 by version; static and IP Addresses are fundamental in Networking and Computer Science and understanding their basics is necessary for success in a career in technology. An IP address is a unique identifier for a device on a TCP/IP network consisting of four numbers separated by periods. They are made up of four numbers separated by periods. Transitioning to IPv6 is also discussed as a way to address the depletion of IPv4 addresses and improve security. IP Address. Dive deep into IP bit patterns, network addressing, and host distribution. beyv, giji, be5gl, faxsi, 7mej2, zg6u3, k39fe, gt1z, yjqth, vvzyg,